Depth to pressure conversion. Bisset-Berman equation

Mathematical definition

$$\boxed{Z\left( {P,\phi } \right) = \frac{{9.7512P}}{{1 + 5.3 \times {{10}^{ - 3}}{{\sin }^2}\left( \phi \right)}} - 2.07 \times {10^{ - 4}}{P^2}}$$

Notation Description Units Limits Conversion
$Z$ Depth $\text{m}$
$P$ Pressure $\text{kPa}$ $P\left[ {{\rm{kgf/c}}{{\rm{m}}^2}} \right] = P\left[ {{\rm{kPa}}} \right] \times 0.102 \times {10^1}$
$\phi$ Latitude $\text{deg.}$ $-90\ < \phi < 90$

Octave/Matlab implementation

function D = pressure_to_depth_sea_bisset(P,L)
% Inputs
%   P: pressure \ kPa
%   L: latitude \ degree \ -90 < L < 90
% Outputs
%   D: depth \ m

    P = P.*0.0102;
    D = 9.7512*P./(1+(5.3e-3)*sind(L).^2) - (2.07e-4)*P.^2;
end

Computational examples

References

  1. Leroy, Claude C; Parthiot, François, "Depth-pressure relationships in the oceans and seas", 1998
  2. "Instruction manual for salinity/temperature/depth/sound velocity measuring systems models 9040", 1971